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Metric reference

Definitions, formulas, and data sources for every metric available in Ignyte IQ, organized by category. Search by metric name (⌘F / Ctrl-F) or browse by category below; the ℹ️ panel on any tile shows the exact definition and date anchor for that metric in your workspace.

The revenue metrics are four variants that differ by inclusion of shipping, discounts, refunds, and tax. For the in-depth article, see Revenue metrics.

MetricTypical formula
Gross SalesΣ (item price × quantity) before deductions
Gross RevenueGross Sales + Shipping
Net SalesGross Revenue − Discounts − Refunds
Total SalesCatch-all label; varies by datasource — confirm in ℹ️ panel

Tax inclusion varies by workspace; the ℹ️ panel documents the tax rule per metric.

MetricFormulaNotes
OrdersCount of orders in the periodDate-anchor sensitive
AOV (Average Order Value)Net Sales ÷ OrdersCalculated metric — recomputes per period
Units per OrderTotal Units ÷ OrdersAverage basket size
Refund RateRefunded Revenue ÷ Gross SalesHigher value = more returns
Cancellation RateCancelled Orders ÷ Total OrdersVaries by source-platform definition
MetricDescription
New CustomersFirst-time purchasers in the period
Returning CustomersRepeat purchasers in the period
Customer Lifetime Value (CLV / LTV)Total revenue from a customer across all their orders
Repurchase RateCustomers who made a 2nd (or Nth) purchase ÷ first-time customers
Retention RateCustomers active in period N ÷ customers active in period 0 (per cohort)
Churn Rate1 − Retention Rate (for cohorts where churn is defined)

All marketing metrics are calculated and recompute when the period or filters change. They use platform-reported attribution — each ad platform’s own model and window — so they match each platform’s ad manager, not GA4. See Why numbers don’t match.

MetricFormula
ROAS (Return on Ad Spend)Attributed Revenue ÷ Ad Spend
CPA (Cost per Acquisition)Ad Spend ÷ Conversions
CPC (Cost per Click)Ad Spend ÷ Clicks
CPM (Cost per Mille)(Ad Spend ÷ Impressions) × 1000
Conversion RateConversions ÷ Sessions or Clicks
MetricDescription
Units SoldQuantity sold in the period
Gross Profit (per product)Revenue − COGS; requires custom-cost upload
Contribution MarginRevenue − COGS − attributable fees; requires custom-cost upload
Sell-Through RateUnits sold ÷ units stocked or received (where available)
Attach RateUnits of product B sold per unit of product A (cross-sell signal)
Refund Rate (per product)Refunded revenue for the product ÷ gross sales of the product

Profitability metrics require custom costs uploaded as CSV; without them, Gross Profit and Contribution Margin are unavailable.

Typically sourced from Google Analytics 4, inheriting GA4’s definitions and configuration.

MetricDescription
SessionsUnique visit sessions in the period
UsersUnique users (per GA4’s identity model)
Conversion RateConversions ÷ Sessions
Purchases per SessionPurchase events ÷ Sessions
Bounce RateSingle-page sessions ÷ Total sessions (legacy GA4 definition varies)
Pages per SessionTotal page views ÷ Sessions

Differences from GA4’s own reports usually trace to time zone, GA4 data thresholding, or attribution model. See Reconcile Ignyte IQ with GA4.

Typically sourced from Recharge.

MetricDescription
MRR (Monthly Recurring Revenue)Sum of active subscriptions’ monthly value
New Subscription RevenueFirst-time subscription orders in the period
Recurring RevenueRenewal orders in the period
Take RateSubscription orders ÷ total orders (or customers, depending on definition)
Subscription Churn RateCancellations ÷ active subscribers at period start
Active SubscribersCustomers with at least one active subscription

From the ecommerce datasource (Shopify, BigCommerce, WooCommerce, Amazon Seller); requires the source to expose fulfillment data.

MetricDescription
Fulfillment SpeedAverage time from order placed to order fulfilled
Fulfillment RateFulfilled orders ÷ Total orders in the period
On-Time RateOrders fulfilled within SLA ÷ Total orders
Unfulfilled Order AgingDistribution of unfulfilled orders by days outstanding
Cancelled OrdersOrders cancelled before fulfillment